New Australian Citizenship Test 15 Practice Questions

The King of Australia is represented in every state by

Chief Minister
Governor
Governor-General
Senator

In each state, a Governor represents the King of Australia.

Which court holds the supreme position in the Australian court hierarchy?

State Court
Territory Court
High Court of Australia
None of the above

The Constitution also established the High Court of Australia, which has the ultimate power to apply and interpret the laws of Australia.

What is the capital of the Northern Territory (NT)?

Perth
Darwin
Adelaide
Hobart

Explanation

Darwin is the capital city of Northern Territory (NT).

Although Australia is ruled by a Government, it is powered by

The king
The Queen
The Governor-General
The Australian people

Explanation

The power of the government comes from the Australian people because Australian citizens regularly vote for people to represent them in parliament.

What type of government rules Australia?

Godly
Spiritual
Secular
Religious

Explanation

The government in Australia is secular. This means that there is no official national religion.

Who in Australia has the power to create new laws and make amendments to the old ones?

Court
Queen
Parliament
None of the above

Explanation

Parliament has the power to make and change the laws. Parliament is made up of representatives who are elected by the people of Australia.

Find the false statement below regarding equality between women and men in Australia.

Women and men have equal opportunity towards employment and education.
Women and men are free to make independent choices on their own regarding personal matters.
Women and men are allowed to enter police force but women cannot enter the Defence force in Australia.
None of the above

Explanation

Australians believe in shared values such as the dignity and freedom of each person, equal opportunity for men and women, and the Rule of Law. Australian citizenship is about living out these values in everyday life.

Which city is the capital of Queensland?

Melbourne
Sydney
Brisbane
Perth

Explanation

Queensland is the second largest state. Queensland’s capital city is Brisbane.

Which city is the capital of Victoria?

Hobart
Darwin
Melbourne
Sydney

Explanation

Victoria is the smallest of the mainland states. Victoria’s capital city is Melbourne

Choose the incorrect statement below about Taxation Office in Australia.

Australian Taxation Office collects taxes.
Australian Taxation Office collects taxes solely from businesses.
Australian Taxation Office ensures all citizens know about tax rights and obligations to pay the accurate tax amount.
None of the above

Explanation

An Australian Government agency that manages the tax and superannuation systems that support and fund services for Australians.

Every year most Australians submit a tax return to the Australian Taxation Office.

What distinguishes the three levels of government in terms of service provision?

Similar responsibilities with minimal distinctions
Overlapping services with identical functions
Varied services with minimal overlap
Uniform services across all levels

Explanation

The main difference between the three levels of government is that, although some responsibilities may overlap, generally each level of government provides different services.

Where in Australia can you find outstanding colonial architecture?

South Australia
New South Wales
Victoria
Tasmania

Explanation

South Australia has a rugged coastline and many famous wine regions. Adelaide, the capital city, has many examples of fine colonial architecture.

What is the name of Australia's national anthem?

Forged from the Love of Liberty
Advance Australia Fair
God Save the Queen
The Star-Spangled Banner

Explanation

‘Advance Australia Fair’ is Australia’s national anthem.

Citizens of Australia who are over 18 years old are eligible to be elected to the parliament at the level of federation, territory, and state.

True
False

Explanation

Australian citizens who are aged 18 years or over, and who are not dual citizens, can seek election to parliament at the federal, state or territory level. It is an honour and a serious responsibility to serve in an Australian parliament.

The name given to the legal body which you approach for solving legal matters that are heard by a magistrate or judge is the

Parliament
Court
Hall
None of the above

What is the name given to a person authorised to speak or act on behalf of other people?

Teacher
Educator
Representative
None of the above

Explanation

A person who acts or speaks for others.

The shield present in the centre of Commonwealth Coat of Arms signifies

6 states and federation
5 states and federation
3 states and federation
8 states and federation

Explanation

The shield in the centre represents the six states and federation.

Where does a bill, passed by both houses of parliament, go to?

The Prime Minister
Governor-General
The Queen
The Court

Identify the false statement below in relation to the fairness policy in Australia.

Women and men are provided with equal freedom and opportunities.
All people have equal liberties and rights irrespective of their origin.
It is not necessary for a person to respect the choices and differences of other people.
None of the above

Explanation

All Australians are expected to treat each other with dignity and respect, regardless of their race, country of origin, gender, sexual orientation, marital status, age, disability, heritage, culture, politics, wealth or religion.

The power under which Law enforcement is categorised is the

Executive power
Legislative power
Judicial power
Social power

Explanation

Executive power is the power to put the laws into practice. The Executive includes Australian Government ministers and the Governor-General. Each minister is responsible for one or more government departments.

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