New Australian Citizenship Practice Tests - Page 3

Taxation is the responsibility of:

  • Government of Territories and States
  • The Government of Australia
  • Local Government
  • Individuals
The Australian Government is responsible for taxation.

The shield present in the middle of Commonwealth Coat of Arms represents:

  • 5 states and federation
  • 3 states and federation
  • 8 states and federation
  • 6 states and federation
The shield in the centre represents the six states and federation.

The territory government is headed by the ____.

  • Premier
  • Queen
  • Chief Minister
  • Mayor or Shire President
Chief Minister is the leader of a territory government.

What is the political strategy in which two or more parties join together?

  • Mixed Party
  • Joint Party
  • Coalition
  • None of the above
The joining of two or more political parties, usually to form a government or opposition.

How has the diversity of Australia's population evolved over the last two centuries, and what is the current goal regarding national unity?

  • The diversity has decreased, and the goal is to maintain a homogeneous society.
  • The diversity has remained constant, and the goal is to celebrate differences without promoting unity.
  • The diversity has increased, and the goal is to build a cohesive and unified nation.
  • The diversity has fluctuated, and the goal is to isolate Australia from the rest of the world.
The diversity of Australia’s population has increased over the last two centuries. This diverse and prosperous society enhances Australia’s connection to the world. While we celebrate the diversity of Australia’s people, we also aim to build a cohesive and unified nation.

Taxation in Australia is the responsibility of the following Australian body:

  • Taxation Office
  • Taxation Commission
  • Revenue Department
  • Home Office
Paying tax is required by law. Tax is collected by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) from both businesses and individuals.

Australian laws prohibit treating a person differently from others based on factors such as age, disability, race, and gender.

  • True
  • False
We value this freedom and expect all Australians to treat each other with dignity and respect, regardless of their race, country of origin, gender, sexual preference, marital status, age, disability, heritage, culture, politics, wealth or religion.

Who is eligible to be part of Defence Force and Public Service in Australia?

  • All citizens of Australia
  • All citizens of United Kingdom
  • Any individual including people from overseas
  • None of the above
Australian citizens have the right to apply for a career in the Australian Defence Force (the Army, Navy and Air Force) and Australian Public Service.

Name the state with a rough coastline and most number of wine regions.

  • Queensland
  • New South Wales
  • South Australia
  • Tasmania (Tas.)
South Australia has a rugged coastline and many famous wine regions.

Name the colours present in the flag of Torres Strait Islanders.

  • Green, blue, yellow and white
  • Green, blue, black and white
  • Green, red, black and white
  • Green, pink, black and white
The Torres Strait Islander Flag is green, blue, black and white.

Australia is a peaceful and prospering country, thanks to the taxes that support the services here.

  • True
  • False
Many of the benefits that Australians enjoy are made possible through taxes. Services help make Australia the peaceful and prosperous country it is today.

Choose the correct statement below about settlements in Australia.

  • People settle down in Australia mainly from Europe.
  • People settle down in Australia from all countries worldwide.
  • People settle down in Australia who are chiefly from Asia.
  • None of the above
In 1851, gold was discovered in the colonies of New South Wales and Victoria. People from all around the world came to these colonies to try their luck at making a fortune.

Which of the following terms signifies the act of receiving help from others during difficult situations, especially from unknown individuals?

  • Goodsship
  • Friendship
  • Mateship
  • None of the above
In Australia, there is a spirit of ‘mateship’. This means we help and receive help from each other in times of need.

What does freedom of speech involve?

  • It permits people to speak up and discuss their ideas with others
  • It permits people to pen their opinions
  • All of the above
  • None of the above
Freedom of speech allows people to say and write what they think and to discuss their ideas with others. However, we cannot harm others.

What bird is native to Australia?

  • Emu
  • Lyrebird
  • Kiwi
  • None of the above
Emus are native Australian birds.

The social security provided by the Australian Government aims to support Australians during times of necessity.

  • True
  • False
Our government also supports Australians in need through social security and other services.

The First Fleet consisted mainly of

  • Convicts
  • Free settlers
  • Explorers
  • None of the above

The Commonwealth Coat of Arms symbolises:

  • The property and the authority wielded by the Australian Commonwealth
  • The six Australian states
  • The Australian army’s authority
  • None of the above
It identifies the authority and property of the Commonwealth of Australia.

Name the town present near Australia’s central region.

  • Alice Springs
  • Emerald
  • Dubbo
  • None of the above
Alice Springs, which is the main town near the centre of Australia.

Australians are against a society that allows the 'fair go' concept.

  • True
  • False
Australians do not believe in class distinctions in our society. Instead, we believe in a fair society, where everyone deserves a ‘fair go’.
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