Australia Day is celebrated every year on January 26th, and regardless of which day of the week it falls on. During the celebrations in Canberra, the Prime Minister hands out the Australian of the Year Awards, which is very important. It's also on Australia Day that a substantial amount of special citizenship ceremonies happen without clear organization. You can learn more about these events in the Australian citizenship test.
Something else happens on Australia Day too: people perform a Welcome to Country, which is done by an Aboriginal or Torres Strait Islander who knows a lot about the local area. Saying thanks to the Traditional Custodians and especially the Elders from the past and now happens during the Acknowledgement of Country. This is an important part of Australia's people and history.
Moving on to some other items about Australia: Anzac Day is this serious and important day when people remember the large sacrifices made by all Australians who took part in wars, conflicts, and when they were trying to keep peace. And, important to mention (at least to certain readers), the Union Jack on the Australian National Flag is noticeably focused on remembering Australia's history, with British people arriving and settling in.
In regards to flags: the little white star on it stands for all the Torres Strait Islanders, and the red at the bottom is about the great importance of the land in ceremonies. There's an enormous thing about Australia's national colours too -- green and gold, which come from the golden wattle, a really common and important plant in Australia.
It is moreover apparent to you and I that the Commonwealth Coat of Arms is extremely crucial for the whole We're all united here in Australia feeling. In some other interesting components, Sydney is pinned as NSW's capital city, and to make sure everyone understands, New South Wales was where the British first decided to plant their flag.
Captain Arthur Phillip was in charge of that whole New South Wales deal as its very first Governor. Speaking history, the corners of Adelaide demonstrate some really nice old-fashioned British buildings. Australia also puts in a lot of effort to keep more than 100 languages from the first people of Australia and the Torres Strait Islander communities very much alive.
In Canberra, Parliament House is of significant consequence because that's where all the country's big decisions are made. And for a quick geography note, to the east of Western Australia, it's mostly an enormous desert.
Then, there is something about the institutions that started in 1900s because of the Australian Constitution.
To learn more about these topics, you can check out our citizenship study guide or take a mock Australian citizenship test. You can also explore more about democratic beliefs and rights and Australian values that are fundamental to Australian society. For practice, you can try our citizenship practice test or explore citizenship test questions.
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