Government and the law in Australia topic questions - Page 6

In a federal election, what do Australian citizens vote for?

  • State Governors
  • Local Representatives
  • Parliament Members
  • Prime Minister only
Citizens vote to elect representatives to both Houses of Parliament during a federal election.

What role do Australian citizens play in the election process?

  • Appointing the Prime Minister
  • Voting for State Governors
  • Selecting Senators only
  • Electing representatives to Parliament
Citizens participate in federal elections by voting for representatives to both Houses of Parliament.

What is another name for the House of Representatives in the Australian Parliament?

  • Upper House
  • Senate
  • Lower House
  • People's Senate
The House of Representatives is also referred to as the Lower House.

How is Australia divided for representation in the House of Representatives?

  • By political parties
  • By regions
  • By states and territories
  • By population density
Federal electorates are based on the number of people in each state or territory.

What is the primary role of the House of Representatives in the Australian Parliament?

  • Enforcing laws
  • Proposing new laws
  • Approving budgets
  • Conducting foreign affairs
The House of Representatives considers and votes on proposals for new laws.

How many members are elected to the House of Representatives in total?

  • 100
  • 150
  • 200
  • 250
150 members are elected to the House of Representatives.

What is the alternative name for the Australian Parliament's Upper House?

  • People's House
  • Senate
  • Upper Representatives
  • Supreme House
The Upper House is also known as the Senate in the Australian Parliament.

What does the House of Representatives debate and vote on?

  • Foreign policies
  • State boundaries
  • Proposals for new laws
  • Judicial appointments
The House of Representatives considers and votes on new law proposals.

How are Members of Parliament (MPs) in the House of Representatives elected?

  • Direct public vote
  • Appointment by the Prime Minister
  • Lottery system
  • Hereditary succession
MPs are elected to represent their electorate through direct public votes.

What is the basis for determining the number of MPs for each state or territory?

  • Geographical size
  • Economic development
  • Population
  • Historical significance
The number of MPs is based on the population of each state or territory.

How many senators does each state elect to represent them in the Australian Senate?

  • 10
  • 12
  • 15
  • 8
Each state elects 12 senators to represent them in the Senate.

What is another name for the Australian Senate?

  • Lower House
  • People's House
  • Upper House
  • Regional House
The Senate is sometimes called the Upper House.

How many senators are there in total in the Australian Senate?

  • 60
  • 86
  • 76
  • 90
There is a total of 76 senators in the Australian Senate.

Which two territories elect two senators each to the Australian Senate?

  • Queensland and New South Wales
  • Victoria and Tasmania
  • Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory
  • South Australia and Western Australia
The Australian Capital Territory and Northern Territory each elect two senators.

What is the Senate sometimes referred to as due to its role?

  • States’ House
  • People's Chamber
  • Central House
  • Local House
The Senate is sometimes called the States’ House.

What does the Senate discuss and vote on besides representing states?

  • International Affairs
  • State Policies
  • New Laws and Changes
  • Local Governance
Senators consider, debate, and vote on new laws or changes to the laws in addition to representing states.

Which official leads a state government in Australia?

  • Chief Minister
  • President
  • Premier
  • Governor
The leader of a state government in Australia is called the Premier.

What is the leader of a territory government known as?

  • Premier
  • Chief Minister
  • Governor
  • President
The leader of a territory government in Australia is known as the Chief Minister.

How many states are there in Australia?

  • 4
  • 6
  • 8
  • 10
Australia consists of six states, each with its own government.

Where are state and territory governments based?

  • Largest city
  • Regional centers
  • Capital cities
  • Coastal areas
State and territory governments in Australia are based in their respective capital cities.
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