New Australian Citizenship Practice Tests - Page 5

"Mateship" is the term used in Australia to describe the help we give to one another or receive from one another during needy times.

  • True
  • False
Helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times.

Of the following buildings, which one does not have the national icon status?

  • Opera House
  • Green House
  • Sydney’s Harbour Bridge
  • Red House
Sydney’s Harbour Bridge and Opera House are national icons.

The 'fair go' attitude, where every person deserves to be treated fairly, is not a belief supported by Australians.

  • True
  • False
Australians do not believe in class distinctions in our society. Instead, we believe in a fair society, where everyone deserves a ‘fair go’.

Which colony in Australia was chosen by the British rule to transport convicts?

  • New South Wales
  • Western Australia
  • South Australia
  • Tasmania
The group of 11 ships which set out from Britain under Captain Arthur Phillip to establish a convict settlement in New South Wales.

Which of the following is the beginning sentence of the Citizenship Pledge?

  • Whose democratic beliefs I share.
  • Whose laws I will uphold and obey.
  • From this time forward, under God.
  • None of the above
From this time forward, under God,*
I pledge my loyalty to Australia and its people,
whose democratic beliefs I share,
whose rights and liberties I respect, and
whose laws I will uphold and obey.

* A person may choose whether or not to use the words ‘under God’.

What type of majority is required during a referendum for making amendments in the constitution of Australia?

  • Double majority
  • House majority
  • Senate majority
  • Simple majority
In a referendum, there needs to be a double majority for the Australian Constitution to be changed.

Of the 6 Australian states, which is the smallest?

  • Tasmania
  • South Australia
  • Queensland
  • Western Australia
Tasmania is the smallest state, separated from the mainland by Bass Strait.

The government treats all citizens equally, whatever their religion or beliefs.

  • True
  • False
The government treats all citizens equally, whatever their religion or beliefs.
This mix of religions contributes to making Australia a vibrant multicultural society.

What marked the beginning of the European settlement in Australia?

  • When the first 11 convict ships arrived from Great Britain
  • When the first 13 convict ships arrived from Great Britain
  • When the first 15 convict ships arrived from Great Britain
  • When the first 11 convict ships arrived from French
European settlement started when the first 11 convict ships, which became known as the ‘First Fleet’, arrived from Great Britain on 26 January 1788.

Can you name the colours on the Aboriginal flag of Australia?

  • Black, blue and white
  • Black, white and red
  • Black, red and yellow
  • Black, red and blue
The Australian Aboriginal Flag is black, red and yellow.

How does change happen in Australia?

  • By discussion, peaceful persuasion, and the democratic process.
  • By discussion, violent persuasion, and the democratic process.
  • By discussion, forceful persuasion, and the democratic process.
  • None of the above
We believe that change should occur through discussion, peaceful persuasion and the democratic process. We reject violence as a way to change a person’s mind or the law.

The Australian population in 1901 stood at

  • about two million
  • about five million
  • about three million
  • about four million
In 1901, Australia’s population was about four million. This number did not include Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples, as it was not until after a Referendum in 1967 that they were included in official estimates of the Australian population.

Which government takes care of the foreign affairs?

  • The Australian Government
  • State and territory governments
  • Local governments
  • None of the above
The Australian Government is responsible for foreign affairs (relations with other countries).

Identify the false statement regarding taxes.

  • Taxes are irrelevant to Australian community.
  • Benefits enjoyed by Australians are because of taxes.
  • Taxes help in education, health, and other services.
  • None of the above
Many of the benefits that Australians enjoy are made possible through taxes. Taxes are spent on services which include health, education, defence, roads and railways, and social security.

Identify the legal authority to contact for issues heard by a magistrate or judge.

  • Hall
  • Parliament
  • Court
  • House
A place where legal cases are heard by a judge or magistrate.

Name the Australian Commission which maintains Electoral Roll and conducts Federal Elections and Referendums?

  • The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC)
  • Australian public service commission
  • Australian high commission
  • Australian taxation commission
The Australian Electoral Commission (AEC) is a Commonwealth agency. It conducts federal elections and referendums and maintains the Commonwealth electoral roll.

Every citizen of Australia who is 18 years of age or older should

  • Serve on a jury if called to do so
  • Carry a passport at all times
  • Do non-local community service
  • None of the above
As an Australian citizen you must:
• obey the law
• vote in federal and state or territory elections, and in a referendum
• defend Australia should the need arise
• serve on a jury if called to do so.

When you give or receive help from unknown persons during difficult situations, the kind act is termed as an altruistic gesture.

  • Friendship
  • Mateship
  • Goodsship
  • None of the above
Helping and receiving help from others, especially in difficult times.

A wave of non-British migration to Australia occurred after which significant event?

  • The Industrial Revolution
  • The Renaissance
  • The French Revolution
  • World War II
A wave of non-British migration came after World War II, when millions of people in Europe had to leave their homelands. Large numbers of Europeans came to Australia to build a new life.

Name the second largest state in Australia.

  • South Australia
  • Queensland
  • Western Australia
  • Tasmania
Queensland is the second largest state.
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