Australia and its people topic questions - Page 7

Which of the following is NOT a state or territory floral emblem in Australia?

  • Sturt's Desert Pea
  • Waratah
  • Kangaroo Paw
  • Sunflower
While the states and territories have floral emblems, the Sunflower is not one of them.

What distinguishes the golden wattle's leaves?

  • Silver color
  • Dark green color
  • Bright green color
  • Blue color
The golden wattle is characterized by its bright green leaves.

What are Australia's national colours?

  • Blue and Red
  • Green and Gold
  • Black and Yellow
  • White and Blue
Australia's national colours are green and gold, representing the golden wattle.

Which plant inspired Australia’s colours?

  • Eucalyptus
  • Golden Wattle
  • Kangaroo Paw
  • Waratah
Australia's national colours are inspired by the golden wattle, a native plant.

What are the predominant colours of Australian sports teams?

  • Red and White
  • Blue and Yellow
  • Green and Gold
  • Black and Green
The uniforms of Australia's national sports teams are typically green and gold.

What is Australia's national gemstone?

  • Sapphire
  • Diamond
  • Opal
  • Ruby
Australia's national gemstone is the opal, believed to have formed when a rainbow touched the earth.

According to Aboriginal legend, how were opal colors created?

  • Volcanic activity
  • Meteor impact
  • Underground pressure
  • Rainbow touching the earth
Aboriginal legend attributes the creation of opal colors to a rainbow touching the earth.

Which gemstone is associated with Australia's cultural heritage?

  • Emerald
  • Opal
  • Amethyst
  • Topaz
Opal holds cultural significance as Australia's national gemstone, rooted in Aboriginal legends.

What city hosts the announcement of the Australian of the Year Awards during Australia Day?

  • Sydney
  • Melbourne
  • Canberra
  • Brisbane
The Australian of the Year Awards are announced by the Prime Minister during Australia Day celebrations in Canberra.

What is the primary purpose of Australia Day?

  • Commemorating a historical event
  • Celebrating the diversity of Australians
  • Honoring political leaders
  • Observing cultural traditions
Australia Day is about acknowledging and celebrating the contribution of every Australian to the nation, including Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples and those from diverse backgrounds.

Who announces the Australian of the Year Awards during Australia Day celebrations?

  • Local government officials
  • Prime Minister
  • Indigenous leaders
  • Award committee representatives
The Prime Minister announces the Australian of the Year Awards during Australia Day celebrations in Canberra.

Which country had the most significant influence on Australia's early history?

  • France
  • China
  • Great Britain
  • Ireland
Early free settlers in Australia primarily came from Great Britain and Ireland.

What triggered the 1851 'gold rush' in New South Wales and Victoria?

  • Diamond discovery
  • Coal mining boom
  • Gold discovery
  • Silver rush
The 'gold rush' of 1851 began when gold was discovered in New South Wales and Victoria.

During the gold rush, which group became the first significant non-European migrants?

  • Americans
  • Chinese
  • Indians
  • Africans
Chinese people arriving during the gold rush were the first large non-European migrant group.

What effect did the gold rush have on Australia's population in 10 years?

  • Decreased by half
  • Remained the same
  • Doubled
  • Tripled
Within 10 years of the gold rush, Australia's population more than doubled.

Which colonies experienced the 'gold rush' in 1851?

  • South Australia and Queensland
  • New South Wales and Tasmania
  • Western Australia and Northern Territory
  • Victoria and New South Wales
The 'gold rush' occurred in the colonies of Victoria and New South Wales in 1851.

Which animals support the shield in the Commonwealth Coat of Arms?

  • Koalas
  • Kangaroo and emu
  • Platypus and Tasmanian devil
  • Crocodile and echidna
A kangaroo and an emu support the shield on each side.

What sits above the shield in the Commonwealth Coat of Arms?

  • Southern Cross
  • Eucalyptus leaves
  • Gold Commonwealth Star
  • Boomerang
A gold Commonwealth Star sits above the shield.

What is the background of the Commonwealth Coat of Arms?

  • Coral reefs
  • Rainforest
  • Golden wattle
  • Desert landscape
The background is the golden wattle, Australia’s national flower.

What does the Commonwealth Coat of Arms represent for Australia?

  • Military strength
  • Cultural diversity
  • National unity
  • Economic prosperity
The Commonwealth Coat of Arms represents Australia's national unity.
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